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鋁合金和鋁板的區(qū)別

來(lái)源:http://texjob.com.cn/ 發(fā)布時(shí)間:2024-04-07

1、合金成分不同:鋁板是由鋁制成的板材,根據(jù)合金成分可分為純鋁板、合金鋁板、復(fù)合鋁板和包鋁鋁板,還可按照尺寸分為常規(guī)板、中厚板、厚板和薄磨派板,鋁板就是指的純數(shù)頌鋁板。鋁合金板是以鋁為主要原材料,加入銅、鎂、鋅等金屬而成的鋁型材。

1. Different alloy compositions: Aluminum plate is a sheet made of aluminum, which can be divided into pure aluminum plate, alloy aluminum plate, composite aluminum plate, and aluminum clad aluminum plate according to the alloy composition. It can also be divided into conventional plate, medium thick plate, thick plate, and thin ground plate according to size. Aluminum plate refers to pure numbered aluminum plate. Aluminum alloy plate is an aluminum profile made mainly from aluminum as the main raw material, with the addition of metals such as copper, magnesium, zinc, etc.

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2、應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域不同:鋁板主要用于家用電器、模具制造、船板等,鋁合金板主要用于工業(yè)型材,在航空航天、軌道交通、電子電器方面應(yīng)用廣泛。

2. Different application fields: Aluminum plate is mainly used for household appliances, mold manufacturing, ship panels, etc., while aluminum alloy plate is mainly used for industrial profiles, widely used in aerospace, rail transit, and electronic appliances.

3、概念不同:鋁合金是工業(yè)中應(yīng)用最廣泛的一類(lèi)有色金屬結(jié)構(gòu)材料。鋁板是指用鋁錠軋制加工而成的矩形板材。

3. Concept difference: Aluminum alloy is the most widely used non-ferrous metal structural material in industry. Aluminum plate refers to a rectangular plate made by rolling and processing aluminum ingots.

鋁板使用注意事項(xiàng):

Precautions for using aluminum plates:

1、鋁板搬運(yùn):搬運(yùn)板材應(yīng)將板的四邊同時(shí)抬起,嚴(yán)薯游鄭禁推拉、抽取以免刮傷板面。

1. Aluminum plate handling: When handling plates, all four sides of the plate should be lifted at the same time. Pushing, pulling, and extracting are strictly prohibited to avoid scratching the surface of the plate.

2、鋁板開(kāi)槽:用開(kāi)槽機(jī)或鑼機(jī)開(kāi)槽時(shí),應(yīng)使用半圓頭式大于90度的銑刀,下刀既不要過(guò)深傷及鋁板,也不要過(guò)淺使折邊困難,應(yīng)留有0.2-0.3MM厚塑料芯材連同鋁板一起彎邊,以增加強(qiáng)度和韌性,否則在彎邊時(shí)鋁板可能斷裂或漆膜爆裂。

2. Aluminum plate slotting: When using a slotting machine or gong machine for slotting, a semi-circular end milling cutter with a diameter greater than 90 degrees should be used. The cutting should not be too deep to damage the aluminum plate, nor too shallow to make it difficult to fold. A plastic core material with a thickness of 0.2-0.3mm should be left along with the aluminum plate for bending to increase strength and toughness. Otherwise, the aluminum plate may break or the paint film may burst during bending.

3、鋁板彎邊:彎邊時(shí)需用力均勻,一次成型,不要反復(fù)彎折,否則鋁板可能斷裂。

3. Aluminum plate bending: When bending, it is necessary to apply even force and form it in one go. Do not bend it repeatedly, otherwise the aluminum plate may break.

4、鋁板弧形加工:加工弧形應(yīng)使用專(zhuān)用彎曲設(shè)備加工,徐徐用力,使板材逐步達(dá)到所需的曲面,切勿一次彎曲成型。

4. Aluminum plate curved processing: Special bending equipment should be used to process the curved surface of the aluminum plate. Slowly apply force to gradually achieve the desired surface, and do not bend it into shape in one go.